What NOT To Do In The Audi G28 Industry
How to Replace an Audi G28 Engine Speed SensorCharles the Humble Technician shows how to replace the G28 Engine Speed Sensor. This sensor is situated at the edge of transmission, above the flywheel gear. It sends a signal to the ECU via a grey wire (T55/49), then to the tachometer within the instrument cluster.
1. Engine Speed Sensor
The grey wire is situated on the edge of transmission, directly above the flywheel ring. The sensor transmits a signal via the grey wire to pin T55/49. The ECU then uses this information to control the flow of fuel, timig and boost. It also sends a signal to the G5 tachometer in the instrument cluster.
The sensor is used as a reference point to connect with the G40 Camshaft Position Sensor. The ecu needs to be aware of when the crankshaft has reached TDC and also the position of the camshaft, to trigger the spark and injectors.
If this sensor fails, the ECU will show the P00160 error, which means the Crank Shaft and Intake Camshaft are not in sync and possibly indicating chain stretch or a jumped link on the upper timing chain. However the code will not appear on its own without additional information from other sensors (G4 and G40).
Testing can be a bit difficult as there are two different pins for the connector and they have different functions but the most effective way to test it is by measuring resistance between the sensor and the ECU. It should read approximately 1000 ohms if the sensor is in full operation. If you're experiencing issues with this part, check for evidence of oil or coolant in the connector bay.
2. Injectors
Yesterday, when i was accelerating to the fullest speed from highway paytoll, i experienced massive power loss as if the engine was running out of gas or injectors are not firing any more. I took out the spark plugs this morning, 3 were drenched in gasoline and the fourth was dry. When I crank the engine with no sparks, i place a tissue on top of each injector hole and the 3 that were drenched in gazoline pop out, but the 4th stay shut. I tested the ground connection of ECU pins 14,30, and 48/55. I got zero ohm. Therefore, i think the issue is in another place.
I also tried to reset the PID but with no luck. The car will start when the G28 is not plugged in and it runs perfectly when it is plugged in but it still is experiencing intermittent misfires at here higher RPM. The temperature sensor for coolant (G62) shows the wrong temp value that is -49c even after unplugging it. I also noticed that the oil gauge in the cockpit shows 2 bars while the actual pressure is 0.
I don't know what to do. I feel like i've pretty much ruled everything else out. But i am afraid I may have missed something. If anyone has any suggestions, please chime in! TIA!
3. Fuel Pump
The fuel pump on the g28 is activated by a signal by the RPM sensor. The GM-style transmitter is the same as the G4 and both function in the 80, 100, 200, UrS and RS2 cars so you can easily find one at a salvage yard or from a parts store. It is easy to test them: simply put your DMM into resistance mode and test the distance between pins 1 and 2 (with the bump at the connector's end facing up). They must be infinite Ohms.
4. ECU
The ECU of our 20vt turbo (3B AAN ABY) engines must be aware of the position and speed the crankshaft in order to make a decision about fuel injector timing, etc. It utilizes a Crank Position Sensor G4 and an Engine Speed Sensor G28 to accomplish this. If you are experiencing issues with either of these sensors, the diagnostic scanner will show the codes that could trigger an engine shutdown.
A failing G28 sensor can cause an inaccurate speed counter for the gearbox, a gearbox that shifts faster than normal, and/or a misfire while in gear. If you experience any of these issues, it is most likely that your sensor is deteriorating and should be replaced. They're cheap and easy to find especially in the case of an Bosch model like ours. You can also choose the GM version of this component is also a good choice.
5. Tachometer
A failing engine sensor could cause a number of problems in your vehicle. It is a crucial part of the Audi's transmission because it communicates to the ECU about how fast or slow the car's crankshaft is rotating. This sensor could cause the transmission to get more info malfunction and other components in the car to be affected.
The G5 engine speed sensor is situated on the edge of the transmission, above the flywheel ring gear and sends a signal directly to the ECU at pin T55/49 through a grey wire. The ECU uses this signal to regulate the amount of fuel and boost, as well as timig. It also sends it to the G5 Tachometer inside the instrument cluster. You can determine if the sensor is in failure by examining the continuity of the sensor to the tachometer. Also, you can check continuity between pin T55/49 of the ECU and pin T6a/1 of the read more instrument cluster (trace [79trace [79]) and between pin T6a/1 and pin T26a/12. You should detect the resistance to be around 1000 ohms between these points. This is a common feature across the Audi 80-100-200-RS2 model, ranging from the 1985 MC all the way up to the 1997 UrS AN and 1995 more info RS2 Du, check here so you might find some good ones in wrecking yards.